Beginner’s Guide: When to Apply Sunscreen During Makeup

Ever stood in front of the mirror with your moisturizer in one hand and sunscreen in the other, totally confused about which one goes first? Or maybe you've wondered if you can just skip the sunscreen and rely on your foundation's SPF instead? Girl, we've all been there! The whole sunscreen and makeup routine can feel like solving a puzzle, especially when you're trying to get out the door on time.

Here's the thing: getting your sunscreen application wrong means your skin isn't getting the protection it needs, no matter how expensive your SPF is. And let's be real, nobody wants to deal with sunburn, dark spots, or premature aging when it's totally preventable!

So if the top question in your head is "when to apply sunscreen during makeup," you've come to the right place. We're breaking down everything you need to know about how to apply sunscreen with makeup, the exact order of application, and even those tricky reapplication moments. Go ahead and screenshot these tips because trust us, you'll want to come back to them. 

Should You Apply Sunscreen Before or After Makeup?

Let's get straight to the point: you should always apply sunscreen before makeup. Always. No exceptions!

Here's why this matters so much. Your sunscreen needs to sit directly on your clean skin to create that protective barrier against harmful UV rays. Think of it like building a house – you wouldn't paint the walls before putting up the foundation, right? The same logic applies here.

When you apply sunscreen before makeup, it gets absorbed into your skin properly and forms an even layer of protection. Your SPF will work at its best when applied to clean skin, given that you allow it a few minutes to sink in. That's when you can start putting on your makeup without worrying about diluting the sunscreen's effectiveness.

Plus, applying makeup over sunscreen actually helps lock in that protection and creates a smoother base for your foundation. It's a win-win situation. 

The Perfect Sunscreen and Makeup Routine: Step-by-Step

Ready to become a pro at layering your products? Here's your foolproof guide on how to apply sunscreen on your face with makeup:

Step 1: Cleanse Your Face. Start with a clean canvas. Use your regular face wash to remove any dirt, oil, or leftover products from the night before. Pat your skin dry gently with a clean towel.

Step 2: Apply Your Serums and Treatments. If you use any serums (like vitamin C or hyaluronic acid), apply them now. Let each product absorb completely before moving to the next step.

Step 3: Moisturize Your Skin. Apply your daily moisturizer and let it sink in for a minute or two. Even if you have oily skin, don't skip this step! A good moisturizer helps your sunscreen glide on smoothly.

Step 4: Apply Sunscreen Generously. Now comes the star of the show! Take about a nickel-sized amount of sunscreen for your face and neck. Dot it on your forehead, both cheeks, nose, and chin, then gently blend it all over. Don't forget your ears, neck, and the area along your hairline – these spots get sun exposure too!

Step 5: Wait for it to absorb. Here's the secret that most people miss: let your sunscreen sit for at least 15-20 minutes before applying makeup. Use this time to do your hair, pick out your outfit, or scroll through Instagram for makeup inspo. This waiting period allows the sunscreen to properly bond with your skin and create that protective barrier.

Step 6: Apply Primer. Once your sunscreen has absorbed, you can apply your makeup primer. This helps your foundation go on smoothly and last longer throughout the day.

Step 7: Continue with Your Makeup. Now you're ready for foundation, concealer, and the rest of your makeup routine! Your skin is protected, and your makeup will look flawless.

When to Apply Sunscreen in Your Skincare Routine

Still wondering about the exact sunscreen order of application? Let's clear this up once and for all!

The golden rule is: Moisturizer, then Sunscreen, then Primer. Always in that order!

Sunscreen Before or After Moisturizer? Sunscreen should always come after your moisturizer. Your moisturizer helps hydrate and prep your skin, while sunscreen acts as the final protective shield in your skincare routine. Think of moisturizer as skincare and sunscreen as protection; they have different jobs to do.

If you apply moisturizer over sunscreen, you risk diluting the SPF and reducing its effectiveness. Plus, you might end up with pilling (those annoying little balls of product that form when things don't mix well).

After Applying Sunscreen, What to Do? The most important thing is to wait! Give your sunscreen those crucial 15-20 minutes to set properly. During this time, the active ingredients bond with your skin to create maximum protection. If you rush straight into makeup application, you might accidentally wipe off some of that precious sunscreen while blending your foundation.

Sunscreen or Primer First? (And Other Common Questions)

Let's tackle those burning questions that keep popping up!

Can We Apply Makeup After Sunscreen? Absolutely, yes! In fact, that's exactly what you should do. Once your sunscreen has absorbed properly (remember that 15-20 minute wait?), you can absolutely layer your makeup on top. Your foundation, concealer, and powder won't interfere with the sunscreen's protection as long as you let it set first.

Sunscreen or Foundation First? Sunscreen should always go on before foundation. Your foundation is makeup, not skincare, so it needs to go on after your protective sunscreen layer. Even if your foundation contains SPF, it shouldn't replace your dedicated sunscreen product.

Can We Apply Sunscreen After Foundation? This isn't ideal for your initial application. You want sunscreen directly on your skin for the best protection. However, for reapplication throughout the day (which we'll cover in a bit), there are special techniques you can use without ruining your makeup!

Should Sunscreen Be Applied Before or After Foundation? Before! Always before. We know we're repeating ourselves, but this is super important. Sunscreen needs direct contact with your skin to work its magic.

How to Apply Sunscreen on Face for Best Results

Now let's talk technique! How you apply sunscreen matters just as much as when you apply it.

Use the Right Amount: Most people don't use enough sunscreen, which means they're not getting the SPF protection listed on the bottle. For your face and neck, you need about a quarter teaspoon or a nickel-sized blob. Yes, it might seem like a lot, but trust us, your skin will thank you!

Application Technique: Don't just slap it on and call it a day! Use the dot method: place small dots of sunscreen on your forehead, both cheeks, nose, chin, and neck. Then, gently massage it into your skin using upward and outward motions. This ensures even coverage without tugging at your delicate facial skin.

Don't Forget These Spots: The most commonly missed areas are your ears, neck, the area along your hairline, and your eyelids. These spots get plenty of sun exposure but often get neglected during application!

Choose the Right Formula: For wearing under makeup, look for sunscreens that are specifically formulated for the face. They're usually more lightweight and won't leave a white cast or greasy feeling. Gel-based or water-based formulas work beautifully under makeup, especially if you have oily skin.

How to Reapply Sunscreen Over Makeup

Okay, here's where things get a bit tricky. Dermatologists recommend reapplying sunscreen every 2-3 hours, especially if you're sweating or in direct sunlight. But what if you have a full face of makeup on?

For Touch-Ups Over Makeup:

Option 1: Sunscreen Setting Spray. The easiest way to reapply sunscreen over makeup is to use a setting spray with SPF. Hold the bottle about 6-8 inches from your face and mist it evenly. This gives you that extra protection boost without disturbing your look. Just make sure to use enough – you need about 6-8 pumps to get adequate coverage!

Option 2: SPF Powder. Mineral powder sunscreens are brilliant for touch-ups. Use a fluffy brush to dust it over your face, focusing on areas that get the most sun exposure, like your nose, cheeks, and forehead. These work especially well for oily skin as they help control shine too!

Option 3: Powder Compact with SPF. Some compact powders come with SPF protection. While these shouldn't be your only form of sun protection, they're great for midday touch-ups. Pat them on with a sponge or brush for a fresh, protected look.

Option 4: The Full Refresh. If possible (like during a long day out), the best method is to gently remove your makeup, reapply sunscreen properly, and then redo your makeup. We know this isn't always practical, but it's the gold standard for protection!

When to Reapply:

• Every 2-3 hours if you're outdoors, swimming, or sweating heavily

• Every 4-6 hours for regular indoor days with some sun exposure

• Immediately after swimming, even with water-resistant sunscreen

• After working out or any activity that makes you sweat

Common Sunscreen and Makeup Mistakes to Avoid

Let's make sure you're not accidentally sabotaging your sun protection!

Mistake #1: Skipping Sunscreen Because Your Foundation Has SPF. The SPF in your makeup is not enough on its own! To get the SPF level listed on your foundation, you'd need to apply way more product than you typically would for makeup. Use a dedicated sunscreen first, and treat any SPF in your makeup as bonus protection.

Mistake #2: Not Using Enough Product. Skimping on sunscreen means you're not getting the promised SPF level. Remember that quarter-teaspoon measurement!

Mistake #3: Not Waiting Between Products. Rushing through your routine and immediately piling on makeup after sunscreen? You might be reducing its effectiveness. Give each product time to absorb properly.

Mistake #4: Using Body Sunscreen on Your Face. Body sunscreens are usually heavier and greasier, which can make your makeup look cakey and cause breakouts. Stick to facial formulas that play nicely with makeup.

Mistake #5: Forgetting to Reapply. Your morning sunscreen doesn't last all day! Even under makeup, you need to reapply for continued protection.

Mistake #6: Mixing Sunscreen with Foundation. Some people try to mix sunscreen with foundation to save time, but this dilutes both products and reduces effectiveness. Keep them separate and layer them properly.

Setting Spray or Sunscreen First?

Quick answer: Sunscreen first, always!

Your makeup setting spray is the absolute last step in your routine. The order should be: skincare, sunscreen (wait 15-20 minutes), primer, makeup, then setting spray. The setting spray helps lock everything in place, including that precious sunscreen layer underneath.

If you're using an SPF setting spray for reapplication, that's different; you can mist it over your finished makeup look throughout the day for touch-ups.

Final Thoughts

There you have it, everything you need to know about when to apply sunscreen during your makeup routine! The key takeaways? Always apply sunscreen after your skincare but before your makeup, use enough product, wait for it to absorb, and don't forget to reapply throughout the day.

Getting this right might take a few extra minutes in the morning, but trust us, your future self will thank you. Protecting your skin from sun damage is one of the best things you can do for your complexion, and now you know exactly how to do it without compromising your makeup look.

So go ahead and enjoy those summer sundowners, outdoor weddings, and pool parties with confidence, knowing your skin is protected and your makeup is flawless!

Have questions about your sunscreen and makeup routine? Drop them in the comments below. We love hearing from you!

Happy summer, XOXO, darlings! 

FAQs

Q. Should sunscreen be applied before or after makeup?

Sunscreen should always be applied before makeup! Apply it after your moisturizer but before your primer and foundation. This ensures your skin gets proper protection, as sunscreen needs direct contact with your skin to work effectively.

Q. Can makeup with SPF replace regular sunscreen?

No, makeup with SPF cannot replace your dedicated sunscreen! You'd need to apply a much thicker layer of foundation than you normally would to get the stated SPF protection. Always use a proper sunscreen first, and treat any SPF in your makeup as bonus protection.

Q. How long should you wait after applying sunscreen before starting makeup?

Wait at least 15-20 minutes after applying sunscreen before starting your makeup. This waiting time allows the sunscreen to properly absorb and bond with your skin, creating that protective barrier. Use this time to pick your outfit, do your hair, or scroll through some makeup inspo!

Q. What order should moisturizer, sunscreen, and primer be applied in?

The correct order is: Moisturizer, then Sunscreen, then Primer – always! Your moisturizer hydrates your skin, sunscreen creates a protective barrier, and primer prepares your skin for makeup. Never mix up this order, or you'll reduce the effectiveness of your sunscreen.

Q. How do you reapply sunscreen over makeup without messing it up?

The easiest way is to use a setting spray with SPF or a powder sunscreen! Mist the setting spray about 6-8 inches from your face, or use a fluffy brush to dust on powder sunscreen. Both methods give you that protection boost without disturbing your makeup look.

Q. Can I use sunscreen over or under foundation/concealer?

Sunscreen should always go under your foundation and concealer as part of your skincare routine! Applying it over makeup won't give you proper protection. For reapplication throughout the day, use SPF sprays or powder formulas designed for touch-ups over makeup.

Q. Which sunscreen is best for use under makeup (type, texture)?

Lightweight, face-specific sunscreens work best under makeup! Look for gel-based or water-based formulas that absorb quickly and don't leave a white cast or greasy feeling. These create a smooth base for your makeup without making it look cakey or causing your foundation to slide around.

FAQ

Can we use sunscreen during makeup?

Absolutely! Sunscreen should be an essential part of your makeup routine. Apply it after your moisturizer and before your primer, giving it 15-20 minutes to absorb properly. This ensures your skin stays protected throughout the day while creating a smooth base for your makeup.

Which sunscreen is best under makeup?

Lightweight, face-specific formulas work best under makeup! Look for gel-based or water-based sunscreens that absorb quickly without leaving a white cast or greasy residue. These create a smooth canvas for your foundation and won't make your makeup look cakey or slide around.

What is the 3-finger rule for sunscreen?

The 3-finger rule means applying three finger-lengths of sunscreen for your face and neck – that's roughly a quarter teaspoon or nickel-sized amount. This ensures you're using enough product to get the full SPF protection listed on the bottle, which most people tend to skimp on!

Which comes first, sunscreen or makeup?

Sunscreen always comes first! Apply it after your moisturizer but before any makeup products like primer or foundation. Your sunscreen needs direct contact with your skin to create that protective barrier, so it should be part of your skincare routine, not your makeup routine.

Which is better, SPF 30 or 50, or 70?

SPF 50 offers the best balance of protection for daily use, blocking about 98% of UVB rays. While SPF 30 blocks around 97% and SPF 70 blocks slightly more, the difference between 50 and higher numbers is minimal. Dermatologists recommend SPF 50 for daily wear, especially under makeup!